对于每个拿了驾照，正准备去看车的人来说，心里多少都在想一个问题：我只摸过教练车，和市场上卖的车，有什么区别呢？我在教练车练出来的操作方法，在一般车上有什么要改变的吗？
For everyone who gets a driver's license and is getting ready to go to the car, there's a question in mind: what's the difference between a coach and a car that's sold on the market? Is there anything I can do to change on a coach?

 

 
教练车和一般市售车的区别
The difference between a coach and a general market car

 

 
看上去差不多，实际上这区别真不小了。当然对于教练车本就是新捷达，新桑塔纳这些新型车出来的人来说，面对普通市售车的适应难度要低很多。但大部分人，教练车还是老一代的捷达桑塔纳，富康之类，从这些老车再接触现在的新车，还是有很多不一样的。
It looks the same, but it's actually quite different. Of course, for the new jetta and the new santana, it's a lot less difficult to get used to the regular market. But the majority of people, the coach and the older generation of the jetta santana, fukang and so on, from these old cars to the new cars, still have a lot of different.

 

 

 
首先就是操作难度的不一样，即使同样是手动车型，市售车是不能只松开离合器车子就能往前走的，这么做带来的后果就是熄火。而教练车因为有较高的怠速，供油系统也做过针对性的调整，默认是可以直接松油门起步的，这是最容易察觉到的不同。
First of all, it is difficult to operate. Even if it is a manual model, the city car can not only release the clutch car and move forward. The result of this is to stall. In the case of the coach due to high idle speed, the oil supply system has also made the targeted adjustment, the default is to be able to start the accelerator directly, this is the most obvious difference.

 

 

 
其次，无论您购买的是AT还是MT的车，您都会发现，市售车比教练车好开太多了。很多教练车都是成批购买二手的老车，这些车在进入驾校之前已经有相当年头了，再加上在驾校的高强度使用，整台车的车况一般都很差。所以当您面对一台新车的时候，很容易就会高估了自己的实际能力。
Second, whether you buy a car with AT or MT, you will find that the city car is much better than the coach. Many coaches are to buy second-hand old car, the car before entering the driving school already has quite a year, plus use in driving high strength, the whole car are in perfect condition is very poor. So when you face a new car, it's easy to overestimate your actual capabilities.

 

 
从驾校到道路
From driving to the road

 

 

 
但最大的区别还是在实际道路上对车子的控制能力。这是在驾校学不到的。驾校教的都是在指定路线上，用指定的方法进行指定的操作，完成指定的项目，一切都是指定的。但实际道路完全就不是那回事。
But the biggest difference is the ability to control the car in practice. This is not learned in a driving school. The driving school is taught to specify a route, to perform the specified operation with the specified method, and to complete the specified project, all are specified. But the road is not the case.

 

 
在路上，你随时都要应对突如其来的，完全无法预料的状况，比如强行加塞的，一声不响直接切线的，面对这些，除了你必须要对车子本身有完全控制能力之外，对车子周边环境的感知能力也非常重要，这点也是驾校不教的。
You are always on the road, have to cope with the sudden and completely unexpected conditions, such as forced gasser, silent tangent directly, in the face of these, in addition you must have full control on the car itself ability, perception of the surrounding environment is also very important, it is also driving schools do not teach.

 

 

 
比如如何通过3个后视镜判断出你身后的车流到底是怎样的状况，什么时候应该切线，什么时候不能切。前车什么动作是什么意思，甚至对于旁边几条车道的车子动态，乃至路边会不会有突然冲出来的人或动物，这些都是需要高度集中注意力的。
For example, how to determine the flow of the car behind you through 3 rearview mirror, when the tangent line should be cut and when not. Vehicle ahead what action is what meaning, even for a few lanes beside the car dynamic, and the side of the road will there be a sudden rush out of people or animals, these are all need high concentration.

 

 
驾校教会你的是什么
What does a driving school teach you

 

 

 
实际上，驾校教会你的，只是怎样去让一台车跑起来，怎样实现对一台车最基本的控制，仅此而已。真正上路了，您才会发现要面对的状况有多复杂。实话说，每个新手车主，小事故小刮擦是一定会有的，但也不要太惊慌，只要您根据规则开车，一般来说是不会出什么事情的。
Actually, the driving school teaches you how to get a car to run and how to achieve the most basic control of a car, that's all. When you hit the road, you will see how complicated the situation is. To be honest, every new car owner, small accident scratch is sure to have, but don't panic too, as long as you drive according to the rules, generally speaking, nothing will happen.